1 Chronicles 15:21

Authorized King James Version

And Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, and Azaziah, with harps on the Sheminith to excel.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּמַתִּתְיָ֣הוּ
And Mattithiah
mattithjah, the name of four israelites
#2
וֶאֱלִֽיפְלֵ֗הוּ
and Elipheleh
eliphelehu, an israelite
#3
וּמִקְנֵיָ֙הוּ֙
and Mikneiah
miknejah, an israelite
#4
וְעֹבֵ֣ד
H0
#5
אֱדֹ֔ם
and Obededom
obed-edom, the name of five israelites
#6
וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל
and Jeiel
jeiel, the name of six israelites
#7
וַֽעֲזַזְיָ֑הוּ
and Azaziah
azazjah, the name of three israelites
#8
בְּכִנֹּר֥וֹת
with harps
a harp
#9
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
הַשְּׁמִינִ֖ית
on the Sheminith
probably an eight-stringed lyre
#11
לְנַצֵּֽחַ׃
to excel
properly, to glitter from afar, i.e., to be eminent (as a superintendent, especially of the temple services and its music); to be permanent

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection